Fever is common in babies and children, often a sign that their body is fighting an infection. However, knowing how to handle a fever can be stressful for parents. This article helps you differentiate between low-grade fever and high fever, and provides natural tips as well as safe care recommendations.
What is Fever?
Fever is an increase in body temperature above normal values (about 98-99.5°F or 36.5-37.5°C). It is usually a natural defense mechanism against viral or bacterial infections.
1. Differentiating Low-Grade Fever from High Fever
• Low-Grade Fever: When body temperature ranges between 99.5°F and 101.3°F (37.5°C – 38.5°C), it is considered a low-grade fever. This type of fever is generally mild and may not require immediate medication.
• High Fever: A temperature above 101.3°F (38.5°C) is considered high fever. In this case, it is recommended to monitor the symptoms closely and follow specific steps to bring relief to the child.
2. Grandmother’s Tips for Natural Fever Relief
Natural remedies can provide gentle, safe relief for children:
• Warm Water Compresses: Apply a warm compress to the child’s forehead to slightly reduce their temperature.
• Hydration: Water is essential during fever, as it helps prevent dehydration. Offer small amounts of water regularly.
• Light Clothing: Dress the child in light clothing to avoid trapping body heat.
• Chamomile or Linden Tea (for children over 6 months): These teas can help soothe and promote sleep.
3. Essential Medical and Medication Recommendations
When the fever persists or reaches a high level, safe medications may be necessary, following a healthcare provider’s advice:
• Acetaminophen: Acetaminophen is often the first choice for reducing fever in babies and children. Strictly follow the recommended dosage according to the child’s age and weight.
• Ibuprofen (for children over 3 months): Ibuprofen can also be used, but it’s recommended to consult a doctor beforehand to avoid side effects.
Caution: Avoid aspirin for children, as it’s associated with Reye’s syndrome, a rare but serious condition.
4. When to Consult a Doctor
Most of the time, fever is mild, but it’s important to know when to seek medical advice:
• If the child is under 3 months old and has a fever;
• If the fever lasts more than 3 days;
• If the child shows signs of lethargy, confusion, or difficulty breathing;
• In case of febrile seizures.
Fever in children can be managed with proper care, natural remedies, and safe medications if necessary. By following these tips, you can help your child feel more comfortable and safely navigate through this phase.